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Visitor’s Guide to the Istana, Singapore (So You Don’t Get Kicked Out of the President’s House!)
The Istana is an elegant reminder of Singapore’s past. I always jump at the chance to visit so I can learn more about the president’s official residence.
Many see it as a landmark with colonial-era architecture and beautiful gardens, but it’s also a symbol of Singapore’s heritage. I invite you to visit Istana during an open house and step inside our history.
History of the Istana
The Istana was built in 1869 by John Frederick Adolphus McNair for Singapore’s colonial governors. Its grand neoclassical design reflected British authority, symbolising power in the Straits Settlements.
After Singapore’s independence, the Istana became the official residence of the president. This marked the shift from colonial rule to national sovereignty.
Over the years, it has evolved into a venue for state events and a cherished destination for locals and tourists.
Things to Know
Website
Address: The Istana, Orchard Road
Contact: +6587206021
Hours: Monday to Friday, 8.30 AM–6 PM
Fees: Strictly for open house events
- Singaporeans and PRs: Free
- Non-residents:
- Adults, S$2
- Children (ages 4 to 12), S$1
Rules and restrictions:
✔ Dress modestly
✔ Respect security checks
✔ Stay on designated paths
✖ No drones
✖ No smoking
✖ No pets
✖ No littering or vandalism
✖ No political or religious activities
How to Get There
By MRT: The closest MRT station is Dhoby Ghaut MRT (NS24/NE6/CC1). It connects to the North-South, North-East, and Circle Lines.
By bus: The closest bus stop is Dhoby Ghaut Stn Exit B (Bus Stop 08031) along Orchard Road. Buses 7, 14, 16, 36, 111, 124, 162, 167, 174, 175, 190, 502, 518, and 700 stop there.
By car or taxi/drop-off: For car or taxi drop-off, head to The Istana’s main entrance along Orchard Road near Dhoby Ghaut MRT station.
There is no public parking inside, so visitors must park at nearby malls like Plaza Singapura or The Cathay.
What to See
Neo-Palladian Architectural Details
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Take a closer look at the Istana’s neo-Palladian design (emphasis on symmetry, grand columns, and balanced proportions) from its stately white columns to the deep verandahs that offer shade from Singapore’s heat.
The louvred windows aren’t just for show. They help with ventilation and are a practical touch in colonial-era buildings.
Sri Temasek, the Annexe, and Istana Villa
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I suggest you start with Sri Temasek, the prime minister’s official residence, though it’s rarely open to the public. Its colonial-style architecture makes it a key part of the Istana’s history even if it’s mostly seen from afar.
Nearby, The Annexe and Istana Villa serve as meeting places for special events. While you can’t enter them, these buildings give a fuller picture of how the Istana functions beyond being the President’s residence.
The Japanese Garden
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I love the Japanese Garden at the Istana because it’s a nice contrast to the grand open lawns. It allows me to take a break from the heat and is a nice quiet spot with neatly pruned trees, a koi pond, and a dainty wooden bridge.
Look out for carefully placed rocks and trimmed bonsai that reflect traditional Japanese landscaping.
The Inclusive Garden
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The Istana’s Inclusive Garden is designed for accessibility, with raised planters and wide paths that make it easy for everyone to enjoy. Unlike the other formal lawns, this space feels more personal and built for interaction, not just display.
This wheelchair and stroller-friendly garden is filled with herbs, edible plants, and flowers. Open your senses to the fragrant pandan, lemongrass, and butterfly-attracting blooms in this area!
Sculptures and Art Installations
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If you’re patient enough to look, you’ll find sculptures gifted by foreign dignitaries scattered across the Istana’s grounds. Some depict animals, while others symbolise unity and friendship between nations.
Look for ones near the main building, around Victoria Pond, and along walkways and open lawns. The Istana Heritage Tour typically covers these artworks and their locations.
The Swans at Victoria Pond
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Victoria Pond, also known as the Swan Pond, is home to a pair of graceful swans. If you’re lucky, you might catch them up close as they rest near the edge.
The pond’s calm setting makes it a great spot to pause and take in the surroundings.
Other Things to Do
Attend open house events
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The Istana Open House happens on select public holidays like Chinese New Year, Deepavali, Hari Raya Puasa, Labour Day, and National Day. It’s one of the rare chances for the public to walk through the grounds and even step inside the Main Building.
Expect crowds and security checks, but the experience is worth it, especially with cultural performances, garden tours, and charity booths. Try to go early to beat the afternoon heat.
Join the guided tour
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The Istana Heritage Tour takes you through the estate’s history, architecture, and gardens with insights you won’t get from just walking around. Guides will point out details like the neo-Palladian design, hidden historical markers, and unique flora.
It’s a short but informative tour done in English and Mandarin every hour, from 9 AM to 4 PM. Spots fill up fast during open house events, so getting in early is key.
