I’m a proud dog person. While I love all animals, there’s just something special about dogs. They’re playful, intelligent, and the ultimate sidekicks, whether you’re chilling at home or out on an adventure.  

All my dogs are adopted because I believe every pup deserves a forever home. But adopting a dog in Singapore isn’t as simple as picking one and taking it home. There are strict rules on how many you can have, microchipping, fees, and more.  

The good news is that I’ve been through the process three times, so if you’re thinking about adopting, I’ve put together this detailed dog adoption guide to help you get started. 

Is dog adoption allowed in Singapore?

Yes, dog adoption is allowed in Singapore, provided that the interested adopter follows the rules and regulations of adoption diligently. 

All interested dog owners must adhere to the laws and rules of dog adoption, as stated by the Ministry of National Development, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, and the Animal and Veterinary Service. 

What are the rules and laws for dog adoption in Singapore?

Owners of private properties are only allowed a maximum of 3 dogs per unit

Homeowners of private residential and commercial properties are only allowed a maximum of 3 dogs in the household pr premises. This doesn’t include owners or people living in HDB or subsidised properties. 

People who live in HDBs are only allowed a maximum of 1 dog per subsidised unit. 

Am I allowed to adopt a fourth or subsequent dog?

If you wish to adopt a fourth or subsequent dog, you will need to obtain an adoption letter, meet the conditions set by the AVS, pay the higher fees, and ensure the dog is a local mixed breed from a registered shelter.

Additionally, only private homeowners are permitted to adopt more than three dogs, provided they comply with the AVS’s terms and conditions.

All dogs in your household should be licensed 

In Singapore, dog owners are required to register and license all their dogs in their homes or property. This is stated under the Animals and Birds (Dog Licensing and Control) Rules and Regulations. 

You can easily apply for a dog license via the Dog Licensing E-Service. If you have a SingPass, the process is much easier and faster because you can use that instead. 

At most, 1 dog can be a big breed 

In most private properties, smaller dog breeds are considered the most ideal for dog adoption. If you want to adopt a bigger dog breed, you can adopt from this list of bigger dog breeds allowed in the household. 

Adhere to the respective licensing and insurance policies of your specified dog

Dogs are considered specified if they fall under the list of bigger dog breeds (as mentioned above). These specified dogs have their own set of licensing rules and regulations, especially when it comes to insurance. 

Each specified dog must be leashed and muzzled when in a public place. Dog owners must secure an insurance policy of at least $100,000 coverage as well. 

All dogs must be microchipped 

All dogs in your household must be microchipped and registered with the Animal and Veterinary Service (AVS). Only microchipped dogs are eligible for registration.  

Additionally, the AVS will only formalise the adoption process after the dog has been microchipped.

All newly licenced dogs must undergo Basic Obedience Training or the Canine Good Citizen Training lessons

Obedience training is a crucial part of the dog adoption process. If your dog has recently been licensed, you are required to enrol them in training classes.

Training can be done at either private or public dog training schools, many of which are run by accredited trainers across Singapore.

Here is a list of the best dog training schools you can sign up for obedience training:

What are the costs of adopting a dog in Singapore?

Licensing Fees

Licensing fees vary per adopted dog in Singapore. Fees depend on the age of the dog and the number of dogs in the household. 

Refer to the table below for the breakdown of fees as of February 2024:

Adoption Fees 

Adoption fees can vary depending on the shelter or organisation you adopt from. While the rates differ, they typically cover vaccination costs and veterinary check-ups and often include microchipping and sterilisation fees as well.

Refer to this table for a breakdown of the different adoption fees from the most popular adoption shelters in Singapore:

Medical Fees

Medical fees are on a case-to-case basis because dogs from shelters are usually taken care of, and adoption fees already include checkup fees. However, if your chosen dog requires more medical assistance, fees may be applied. 

Expect a range of $25 to $70 per dog for regular health checkups. 

Insurance Fees

Securing insurance is a crucial step in the dog adoption process. While policies vary, owners of specified breeds must obtain coverage of at least $100,000.  

Insurance costs typically range from $400 to $5,000, depending on the breed and size of the dog. 

To ensure you choose the most suitable policy that meets AVS requirements, it is advisable to consult pet insurance providers for a comprehensive comparison of coverage options.

How to Adopt a Dog in Singapore

Step 1: Find a dog shelter 

The first step in dog adoption is doing your research on which dog shelter or dog adoption agency you wish to adopt a dog from. Dog shelters, agencies, and even animal welfare groups all house dogs available for adoption. 

There are many of them in the city, and here are a few you can check out:

Step 2: Book an appointment

Many kernels, shelters, agencies, and animal welfare groups require an appointment before you can take a look at the dogs they house for adoption. It’s important that you never skip this step, or else you’ll end up heading home with an empty crate. 

Step 3: Complete the pet screening process

If you’re adopting a dog in Singapore for the first time, you might be surprised to learn that most pet adoption agencies have a screening process. Once you’ve confirmed an appointment, the shelter will then prepare you for a screening.  

This typically includes filling out a questionnaire and possibly going through an interview to assess how well you’ll be able to care for your new pet.

Step 4: Choose your dog

Once you’ve completed the interview process, you’ll have the opportunity to explore the shelter’s adoption gallery and find your perfect match.  

Shelter staff are usually on hand to guide you, using insights from your screening to recommend dogs that align with your lifestyle and preferences. Don’t hesitate to seek their advice. They know the dogs best!  

Most importantly, trust your instincts and take your time in choosing the furry companion who will become part of your forever home.

Step 5: Schedule a premises check and home trial

Some dog shelters may require a home visit to assess whether your space is suitable for a new pet. As part of this process, the agency will visit your home with your chosen dog to observe how well they adjust to the environment.  

Home trials typically last a few days to a week, giving the dog time to settle in and receive proper attention. If the trial goes well and the dog shows positive behaviour, the adoption can be finalised.  

However, if the match isn’t the right fit, you’ll have the option to return the dog to the shelter and consider adopting another.

Step 6: Complete the paperwork

If the adoption counsellor determines that your home provides a suitable environment and you’re confident the pet is the right fit for you and your family, you’ll need to complete an adoption agreement to officially welcome your new companion.

Step 7: Pay the necessary fees

At this stage, most of the process involves settling the necessary fees. The agency will guide you through the adoption, medical, and licensing payments required to finalize your dog’s adoption.  

In some cases, particularly for specified breeds, higher fees may apply.

Step 8: Bring your new dog to their forever home (aka you!)

Congratulations! You just adopted a forever friend!